Satellite Nighttime Lights as a Measurement of Economic Growth in Mexico’s Municipalities

Andrés Jerson Millán López; Daniel González Olivares

doi:10.29105/ensayos43.1-1

Autores/as

Andrés Jerson Millán López Universidad de Guadalajara. Centro Universitario de Ciencias Económico Administrativas CUCEA. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4112-8302
Daniel González Olivares Universidad de Guadalajara. Centro Universitario de Ciencias Económico Administrativas CUCEA. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9052-2763

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29105/ensayos43.1-1

Palabras clave:

imágenes satelitales de luces nocturnas, dinamismo económico, municipios

Resumen

La falta de información sobre el desempeño económico y las limitaciones temporales de las cuentas nacionales y los censos económicos a nivel local en México motiva la exploración de indicadores alternativos. Con base en Henderson (2012), en este documento se analiza el dinamismo económico a través del uso de imágenes satelitales de luces nocturnas. Esta construcción complementa las omisiones de información y mide el dinamismo económico a nivel subnacional. Los resultados destacan que los cambios en la luminosidad observados desde el espacio exterior se relacionan positivamente con el dinamismo económico, por lo que la variable luminosidad puede usarse como proxy para analizar los cambios en el Producto Interno Bruto (PIB).

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Biografía del autor/a

Andrés Jerson Millán López, Universidad de Guadalajara. Centro Universitario de Ciencias Económico Administrativas CUCEA.

Ph.D Universidad de Guadalajara | jerson.millan@cucea.udg.mx

Andrés Jerson Millán López (AJ, Millán) Professor at Department of Quantitative Methods of the University of Guadalajara. Doctor in Economic Studies and Head of the Data Analysis and Advisory Services Unit in the Postgraduate Coordination at the same institution. His line of research focuses on the generation of geoindicators through satellite images for the instrumentation of economic, environmental, political and social variables.

Daniel González Olivares, Universidad de Guadalajara. Centro Universitario de Ciencias Económico Administrativas CUCEA.

Ph.D. ESSEX University | daniel.gonzalez.o@cucea.udg.mx

Daniel González Olivares (DG, Olivares), of Mexican nationality, originally from Guadalajara, residing at Calle Loma Fría Sur number 7944 Loma Dorada, in Tonalá Jalisco, C.P. 45402, is an Economist by profession, has a degree in Mathematics and a PhD in Economics from the University of ESSEX in England. Since 2015 Daniel has been a research professor at the University of Guadalajara. In addition to being a member of the National System of Researchers, Daniel has publications both in international indexed revisits and in book chapters. His lines of research focus on economy politics and financial analysis, in addition, due to his studies in Big Data and Networks, he has works focused on the analysis of social networks such as Facebook and Twitter and their political impact.

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