Populism Vs Growth

Populismo Vs Crecimiento

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29105/ensayos43.2-3

Keywords:

populism, growth policies, political cycles.

Abstract

In this article, we present an evolutionary model that shows the possibility of political cycles in which populist and non-populist elites alternate in power. The platforms promoted by populist politicians are presented as alternatives to solve pressing problems that afflict society, without paying attention to the economic or social imbalances that they can generate, while the policies promoted by a non-populist government do not usually consider the difficulties that long-term growth policies can generate in some sectors of society. In this work we will show that this behavior can give rise to the emergence of cycles of alternating power given to populist and non-populist rulers depending on the urgencies of society. Furthermore, we will analyze the conditions under which society evolves towards a populist government with growing citizen approval, as well as the possibility of achieving a non-populist government with growing citizen support.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Elvio Accinelli Gamba, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí

Nivel III del Sistema Nacional de Investigadoras e Investigadores (SNII) del CONHAyCT. Profesor Investigador tiempo completo de la Facultad de Economía de la Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí. Doctor en Ciencias por el IMPA (1995). Tesis, Unicidad del Equilibrio Walrasiano en Economías con infinitos bienes. Profesor visitante de la Universidad de Ciencias de Porto (Portugal). Profesor Libre de la Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Miembro del Comité de Doctorado de la Facultad de Economía de la Universidad de Sien (Italia). Presidente de la Asociación Latino Americana de Teoría Económica (ALTE). Editor de Trends in Mathematical Economics: Dialogues between Southern Europe and Latin America''. Published in the Springer Proceedings of Mathematics and Statistics. August 2016. Editorial Board of ``Journal of Dynamical and Games.'' America Institute of Mathematical Sciences. Editorial Board of Journal ``Environmental Economics.'' Business Perspectives

Humberto Muñiz, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí

Nivel I del Sistema Nacional de Investigadoras e Investigadores (SNII) del CONAHCyT. Licenciado en Matemáticas por la Facultad de Ciencias de la Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí. Maestría en Economía Matemática por la Facultad de Economía de la Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí. Doctor en Control y Sistemas Dinámicos por el Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica.

References

Accinelli, E. and Muñiz, H. (2021). “Evolution in a general equilibrium framework”. Journal of Mathematical Economics, 96, 102513. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmateco.2021.102513 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmateco.2021.102513

Accinelli, E., & Carrera, E. J. S. (2012). Corruption driven by imitative behavior. Economics Letters, 117(1), 84-87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2012.04.092

Acemoglu, D., Egorov, G., and Sonin, K. (2013). “A political theory of populism”. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 128(2), 771–805. https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjs077 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjs077

Arzheimer, K. (2009). Contextual factors and the extreme right vote in Western Europe, 1980–2002. American Journal of Political Science, 53(2), 259-275. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5907.2009.00369.x

Bajo-Rubio, O, and Ya Ho-Don (2019) Globalization and Populism In book: Contemporary Issues in International Political Economy (pp.229-252) doi:10.1007/978-981-13-6462-4_10 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6462-4_10

Barr, R. R. (2009). “Populists, outsiders and anti-establishment politics”. Party politics, 15(1), 29–48. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354068808097890 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1354068808097890

Bischi, G. I., Favaretto, F., & Carrera, E. J. S. (2020). Long-term causes of populism. Journal of Economic Interaction and Coordination, 1-29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11403-020-00300-7

Bonomi, G., Gennaioli, N., & Tabellini, G. (2021). “Identity, beliefs, and political conflict”. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 136(4), 2371-2411. https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjab034 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjab034

Coffé, H., & Michels, A. (2014). Education and support for representative, direct and stealth democracy. Electoral Studies, 35, 1-11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electstud.2014.03.006

Derks, A. (2006). “Populism and the ambivalence of egalitarianism. how do the underprivileged reconcile a right wing party preference with their socio-economic attitudes?”

World Political Science, 2(3). https://doi.org/10.2202/1935-6226.1012 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2202/1935-6226.1012

Dornbusch, R., & Edwards, S. (Eds.). (2007). “The macroeconomics of populism in Latin America”. University of Chicago Press.

Funke, M., Schularick, M., and Trebesch, C. (2021). “The cost of populism: Evidence from history”. Technical report, ECONtribute Policy Brief.

Guiso, L., Herrera, H., Morelli, M., and Sonno, T. (2017). “The spread of populism in western countries”. VoxEU. org, 14.

Heinisch, R., & Wegscheider, C. (2020). Disentangling how populism and radical host ideologies shape citizens' conceptions of democratic decision-making. Politics and Governance, 8(3), 32-44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17645/pag.v8i3.2915

Krämer, B. (2017). “Populist online practices: The function of the internet in right-wing populism”. Information, Communication & Society, 20(9), 1293–1309. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2017.1328520 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2017.1328520

Mudde, C. (2004). “The populist zeitgeist”. Government and opposition, 39(4), 541–563. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-7053.2004.00135.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-7053.2004.00135.x

OECD (2019). Políticas Agrícolas en Argentina. https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264311879-es DOI: https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264311879-es

OECD (2023). Policies for the Future of Farming and Food in the European Union, Agriculture and Food Policy Reviews, OECD Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/32810cf6-en DOI: https://doi.org/10.1787/32810cf6-en

Rodrik, D. (2017). “Economics of the populist backlash”. Vox EU. org, 3.

Rodrik, D. (2017 b.) Populism and the economics of Globalization, (No. w23559). National Bureau of Economic Research. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3386/w23559

Rubli, F. El populismo y la economía. (13 de Noviembre de 2023) News IMEF. https://www.revista.imef.org.mx/articulo/el-populismo-y-la-economia/

Spruyt, B., Keppens, G., & Van Droogenbroeck, F. (2016). Who supports populism and what attracts people to it?. Political Research Quarterly, 69(2), 335-346. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1065912916639138

Ware, A. (2002). “The United States: populism as political strategy”. Democracies and the populist challenge, 101–119. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781403920072_6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781403920072_6

Published

2024-07-22

How to Cite

Accinelli Gamba, E., & Muñiz, H. (2024). Populism Vs Growth: Populismo Vs Crecimiento. Ensayos Revista De Economía, 43(2), 165–190. https://doi.org/10.29105/ensayos43.2-3

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.